Transparent Nylon PA12 Injection Molding Process

2026-02-06 
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Raw material pretreatmentL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Vacuum drying: 85 ± 5 ℃/5 ± 0.5h;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Moisture content ≤ 0.05%;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After drying, the material cylinder stays for ≤ 1 hourL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Dry upon opening, seal before use (moisture-proof film+desiccant);L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Use as soon as it dries
1. Disable ordinary ovens;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. It is strictly prohibited to use the machine if the moisture content is greater than 0.05%;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. If the material cylinder stays for more than 1 hour, it will be re dried
The raw materials have no moisture absorption or clumping, and the particles are uniformL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Equipment RequirementsL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Locking force ≥ 800kN;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Nitriding anti sticking screw (aspect ratio 22:1-25:1);L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle with anti drooling device (aperture 2-3mm)
1. Preheat the screw in advance;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the nozzle with anti blocking materials
Disable non nitriding treatment of screws, which may cause uneven plasticization of sticky materialsL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
There is no abnormal noise during the operation of the equipment,L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Plasticizing uniformlyL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Barrel temperature (three-stage)L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 1: 220 ± 5 ℃;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 2: 240 ± 5 ℃;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Three stages: 250 ± 5 ℃;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle: 245 ± 5 ℃. The temperature gradually increases from the feed inlet to the spray nozzle, with a range difference of 10-20 ℃
1. Temperature above 260 ℃ is prone to yellowing and degradation;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Insufficient plasticization at temperatures below 210 ℃
The melt has no yellowing or clumping,L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Uniform liquidityL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold parametersL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold temperature: 90 ± 5 ℃;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Demoulding slope: 1.5~2 °;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Flow channel: large water outlet (diameter 8-10mm);L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Gate: Side gate/fan-shaped gate (3-5mm wide);L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exhaust groove: depth 0.03~0.05mm/width 8~10mm;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Polishing of cavity mirror surface Ra ≤ 0.05 μ mL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Preheat the mold in advance with the mold temperature machine;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the exhaust duct without blockage
1. Mold temperature<80 ℃ is prone to weld marks/foggy surfaces;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Disable fine water nozzles/sprues;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Exhaust groove depth>0.05mm
Easy to overflow materialL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
The mold cavity is free of scratches and impurities,L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Smooth demoldingL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection parametersL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection pressure: 90-110MPa;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection speed: 70-85%;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding: 60-75MPa;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding time: 7 ± 1s;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Cooling time: 10 ± 2s
1. High voltage and medium speed ensure charging;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Gradually reduce the pressure while maintaining pressure,
Avoid shrinkage marks
1. Insufficient filling under pressure<80MPa, internal stress cracking under pressure>120MPa;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. When the speed is less than 60%, there are obvious weld marks
The product has no shortage of materials, no shrinkage marks, and no flying edgesL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Post-processingL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Immediately seal after demolding (moisture-proof film+desiccant);L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Optional flame polishing (400~500 ℃ rapid surface scanning)L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After sealing, place in a dry environment (humidity<40%)L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exposure to air for more than 10 minutes after demolding, prone to moisture absorption and deformation/foggy surfaceL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
No polishing scratches on the surface, no damage to the sealL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Final InspectionL9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. No bubbles, silver lines, or weld marks;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Light transmittance ≥ 88%, haze ≤ 2%;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Dry dimensional tolerance ± 0.1mm;L9cANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
4. The surface is scratch free and matte free.