Transparent Nylon PA12 Injection Molding Process

2026-02-06 
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Raw material pretreatment5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Vacuum drying: 85 ± 5 ℃/5 ± 0.5h;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Moisture content ≤ 0.05%;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After drying, the material cylinder stays for ≤ 1 hour5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Dry upon opening, seal before use (moisture-proof film+desiccant);5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Use as soon as it dries
1. Disable ordinary ovens;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. It is strictly prohibited to use the machine if the moisture content is greater than 0.05%;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. If the material cylinder stays for more than 1 hour, it will be re dried
The raw materials have no moisture absorption or clumping, and the particles are uniform.
Equipment Requirements5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Locking force ≥ 800kN;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Nitriding anti sticking screw (aspect ratio 22:1-25:1);5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle with anti drooling device (aperture 2-3mm)
1. Preheat the screw in advance;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the nozzle with anti blocking materials
Disable non nitriding treatment of screws, which may cause uneven plasticization of sticky materials5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
There is no abnormal noise during the operation of the equipment,5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Plasticizing uniformly5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Barrel temperature (three-stage)5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 1: 220 ± 5 ℃;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 2: 240 ± 5 ℃;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Three stages: 250 ± 5 ℃;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle: 245 ± 5 ℃. The temperature gradually increases from the feed inlet to the spray nozzle, with a range difference of 10-20 ℃
1. Temperature above 260 ℃ is prone to yellowing and degradation;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Insufficient plasticization at temperatures below 210 ℃
The melt has no yellowing or clumping,5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Uniform liquidity5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold parameters5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold temperature: 90 ± 5 ℃;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Demoulding slope: 1.5~2 °;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Flow channel: large water outlet (diameter 8-10mm);5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Gate: Side gate/fan-shaped gate (3-5mm wide);5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exhaust groove: depth 0.03~0.05mm/width 8~10mm;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Polishing of cavity mirror surface Ra ≤ 0.05 μ m5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Preheat the mold in advance with the mold temperature machine;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the exhaust duct without blockage
1. Mold temperature<80 ℃ is prone to weld marks/foggy surfaces;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Disable fine water nozzles/sprues;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Exhaust groove depth>0.05mm
Easy to overflow material5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
The mold cavity is free of scratches and impurities,5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Smooth demolding5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection parameters5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection pressure: 90-110MPa;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection speed: 70-85%;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding: 60-75MPa;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding time: 7 ± 1s;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Cooling time: 10 ± 2s
1. High voltage and medium speed ensure charging;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Gradually reduce the pressure while maintaining pressure,
Avoid shrinkage marks
1. Insufficient filling under pressure<80MPa, internal stress cracking under pressure>120MPa;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. When the speed is less than 60%, there are obvious weld marks
The product has no shortage of materials, no shrinkage marks, and no flying edges5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Post-processing5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Immediately seal after demolding (moisture-proof film+desiccant);5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Optional flame polishing (400~500 ℃ rapid surface scanning)5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After sealing, place in a dry environment (humidity<40%)5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exposure to air for more than 10 minutes after demolding, prone to moisture absorption and deformation/foggy surface5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
No polishing scratches on the surface, no damage to the seal5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Final Inspection5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. No bubbles, silver lines, or weld marks;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Light transmittance ≥ 88%, haze ≤ 2%;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Dry dimensional tolerance ± 0.1mm;5m9ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
4. The surface is scratch free and matte free.