Transparent Nylon PA12 Injection Molding Process

2026-02-06 
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Raw material pretreatmentEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Vacuum drying: 85 ± 5 ℃/5 ± 0.5h;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Moisture content ≤ 0.05%;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After drying, the material cylinder stays for ≤ 1 hourEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Dry upon opening, seal before use (moisture-proof film+desiccant);EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Use as soon as it dries
1. Disable ordinary ovens;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. It is strictly prohibited to use the machine if the moisture content is greater than 0.05%;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. If the material cylinder stays for more than 1 hour, it will be re dried
The raw materials have no moisture absorption or clumping, and the particles are uniformEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Equipment RequirementsEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Locking force ≥ 800kN;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Nitriding anti sticking screw (aspect ratio 22:1-25:1);EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle with anti drooling device (aperture 2-3mm)
1. Preheat the screw in advance;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the nozzle with anti blocking materials
Disable non nitriding treatment of screws, which may cause uneven plasticization of sticky materialsEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
There is no abnormal noise during the operation of the equipment,EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Plasticizing uniformlyEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Barrel temperature (three-stage)EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 1: 220 ± 5 ℃;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 2: 240 ± 5 ℃;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Three stages: 250 ± 5 ℃;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle: 245 ± 5 ℃. The temperature gradually increases from the feed inlet to the spray nozzle, with a range difference of 10-20 ℃
1. Temperature above 260 ℃ is prone to yellowing and degradation;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Insufficient plasticization at temperatures below 210 ℃
The melt has no yellowing or clumping,EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Uniform liquidityEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold parametersEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold temperature: 90 ± 5 ℃;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Demoulding slope: 1.5~2 °;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Flow channel: large water outlet (diameter 8-10mm);EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Gate: Side gate/fan-shaped gate (3-5mm wide);EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exhaust groove: depth 0.03~0.05mm/width 8~10mm;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Polishing of cavity mirror surface Ra ≤ 0.05 μ mEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Preheat the mold in advance with the mold temperature machine;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the exhaust duct without blockage
1. Mold temperature<80 ℃ is prone to weld marks/foggy surfaces;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Disable fine water nozzles/sprues;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Exhaust groove depth>0.05mm
Easy to overflow materialEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
The mold cavity is free of scratches and impurities,EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Smooth demoldingEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection parametersEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection pressure: 90-110MPa;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection speed: 70-85%;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding: 60-75MPa;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding time: 7 ± 1s;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Cooling time: 10 ± 2s
1. High voltage and medium speed ensure charging;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Gradually reduce the pressure while maintaining pressure,
Avoid shrinkage marks
1. Insufficient filling under pressure<80MPa, internal stress cracking under pressure>120MPa;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. When the speed is less than 60%, there are obvious weld marks
The product has no shortage of materials, no shrinkage marks, and no flying edgesEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Post-processingEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Immediately seal after demolding (moisture-proof film+desiccant);EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Optional flame polishing (400~500 ℃ rapid surface scanning)EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After sealing, place in a dry environment (humidity<40%)EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exposure to air for more than 10 minutes after demolding, prone to moisture absorption and deformation/foggy surfaceEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
No polishing scratches on the surface, no damage to the sealEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Final InspectionEhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. No bubbles, silver lines, or weld marks;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Light transmittance ≥ 88%, haze ≤ 2%;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Dry dimensional tolerance ± 0.1mm;EhOANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
4. The surface is scratch free and matte free.