Transparent Nylon PA12 Injection Molding Process

2026-02-06 
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Raw material pretreatmentyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Vacuum drying: 85 ± 5 ℃/5 ± 0.5h;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Moisture content ≤ 0.05%;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After drying, the material cylinder stays for ≤ 1 houryZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Dry upon opening, seal before use (moisture-proof film+desiccant);yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Use as soon as it dries
1. Disable ordinary ovens;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. It is strictly prohibited to use the machine if the moisture content is greater than 0.05%;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. If the material cylinder stays for more than 1 hour, it will be re dried
The raw materials have no moisture absorption or clumping, and the particles are uniform.
Equipment RequirementsyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Locking force ≥ 800kN;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Nitriding anti sticking screw (aspect ratio 22:1-25:1);yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle with anti drooling device (aperture 2-3mm)
1. Preheat the screw in advance;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the nozzle with anti blocking materials
Disable non nitriding treatment of screws, which may cause uneven plasticization of sticky materialsyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
There is no abnormal noise during the operation of the equipment,yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Plasticizing uniformlyyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Barrel temperature (three-stage)yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 1: 220 ± 5 ℃;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 2: 240 ± 5 ℃;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Three stages: 250 ± 5 ℃;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle: 245 ± 5 ℃. The temperature gradually increases from the feed inlet to the spray nozzle, with a range difference of 10-20 ℃
1. Temperature above 260 ℃ is prone to yellowing and degradation;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Insufficient plasticization at temperatures below 210 ℃
The melt has no yellowing or clumping,yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Uniform liquidityyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold parametersyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold temperature: 90 ± 5 ℃;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Demoulding slope: 1.5~2 °;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Flow channel: large water outlet (diameter 8-10mm);yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Gate: Side gate/fan-shaped gate (3-5mm wide);yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exhaust groove: depth 0.03~0.05mm/width 8~10mm;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Polishing of cavity mirror surface Ra ≤ 0.05 μ myZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Preheat the mold in advance with the mold temperature machine;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the exhaust duct without blockage
1. Mold temperature<80 ℃ is prone to weld marks/foggy surfaces;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Disable fine water nozzles/sprues;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Exhaust groove depth>0.05mm
Easy to overflow materialyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
The mold cavity is free of scratches and impurities,yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Smooth demoldingyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection parametersyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection pressure: 90-110MPa;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection speed: 70-85%;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding: 60-75MPa;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding time: 7 ± 1s;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Cooling time: 10 ± 2s
1. High voltage and medium speed ensure charging;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Gradually reduce the pressure while maintaining pressure,
Avoid shrinkage marks
1. Insufficient filling under pressure<80MPa, internal stress cracking under pressure>120MPa;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. When the speed is less than 60%, there are obvious weld marks
The product has no shortage of materials, no shrinkage marks, and no flying edgesyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Post-processingyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Immediately seal after demolding (moisture-proof film+desiccant);yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Optional flame polishing (400~500 ℃ rapid surface scanning)yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After sealing, place in a dry environment (humidity<40%)yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exposure to air for more than 10 minutes after demolding, prone to moisture absorption and deformation/foggy surfaceyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
No polishing scratches on the surface, no damage to the sealyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Final InspectionyZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. No bubbles, silver lines, or weld marks;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Light transmittance ≥ 88%, haze ≤ 2%;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Dry dimensional tolerance ± 0.1mm;yZ3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
4. The surface is scratch free and matte free.

* The application cases shown may not fully match your target products. Please inform us of your specific requirements, and we will assist you in material selection.