Transparent Nylon PA12 Injection Molding Process

2026-02-06 
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Raw material pretreatmentnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Vacuum drying: 85 ± 5 ℃/5 ± 0.5h;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Moisture content ≤ 0.05%;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After drying, the material cylinder stays for ≤ 1 hournXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Dry upon opening, seal before use (moisture-proof film+desiccant);nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Use as soon as it dries
1. Disable ordinary ovens;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. It is strictly prohibited to use the machine if the moisture content is greater than 0.05%;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. If the material cylinder stays for more than 1 hour, it will be re dried
The raw materials have no moisture absorption or clumping, and the particles are uniform.
Equipment RequirementsnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Locking force ≥ 800kN;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Nitriding anti sticking screw (aspect ratio 22:1-25:1);nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle with anti drooling device (aperture 2-3mm)
1. Preheat the screw in advance;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the nozzle with anti blocking materials
Disable non nitriding treatment of screws, which may cause uneven plasticization of sticky materialsnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
There is no abnormal noise during the operation of the equipment,nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Plasticizing uniformlynXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Barrel temperature (three-stage)nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 1: 220 ± 5 ℃;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 2: 240 ± 5 ℃;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Three stages: 250 ± 5 ℃;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle: 245 ± 5 ℃. The temperature gradually increases from the feed inlet to the spray nozzle, with a range difference of 10-20 ℃
1. Temperature above 260 ℃ is prone to yellowing and degradation;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Insufficient plasticization at temperatures below 210 ℃
The melt has no yellowing or clumping,nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Uniform liquiditynXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold parametersnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold temperature: 90 ± 5 ℃;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Demoulding slope: 1.5~2 °;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Flow channel: large water outlet (diameter 8-10mm);nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Gate: Side gate/fan-shaped gate (3-5mm wide);nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exhaust groove: depth 0.03~0.05mm/width 8~10mm;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Polishing of cavity mirror surface Ra ≤ 0.05 μ mnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Preheat the mold in advance with the mold temperature machine;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the exhaust duct without blockage
1. Mold temperature<80 ℃ is prone to weld marks/foggy surfaces;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Disable fine water nozzles/sprues;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Exhaust groove depth>0.05mm
Easy to overflow materialnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
The mold cavity is free of scratches and impurities,nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Smooth demoldingnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection parametersnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection pressure: 90-110MPa;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection speed: 70-85%;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding: 60-75MPa;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding time: 7 ± 1s;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Cooling time: 10 ± 2s
1. High voltage and medium speed ensure charging;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Gradually reduce the pressure while maintaining pressure,
Avoid shrinkage marks
1. Insufficient filling under pressure<80MPa, internal stress cracking under pressure>120MPa;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. When the speed is less than 60%, there are obvious weld marks
The product has no shortage of materials, no shrinkage marks, and no flying edgesnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Post-processingnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Immediately seal after demolding (moisture-proof film+desiccant);nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Optional flame polishing (400~500 ℃ rapid surface scanning)nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After sealing, place in a dry environment (humidity<40%)nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exposure to air for more than 10 minutes after demolding, prone to moisture absorption and deformation/foggy surfacenXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
No polishing scratches on the surface, no damage to the sealnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Final InspectionnXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. No bubbles, silver lines, or weld marks;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Light transmittance ≥ 88%, haze ≤ 2%;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Dry dimensional tolerance ± 0.1mm;nXxANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
4. The surface is scratch free and matte free.