Transparent Nylon PA12 Injection Molding Process

2026-02-06 
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Raw material pretreatmentdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Vacuum drying: 85 ± 5 ℃/5 ± 0.5h;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Moisture content ≤ 0.05%;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After drying, the material cylinder stays for ≤ 1 hourdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Dry upon opening, seal before use (moisture-proof film+desiccant);dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Use as soon as it dries
1. Disable ordinary ovens;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. It is strictly prohibited to use the machine if the moisture content is greater than 0.05%;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. If the material cylinder stays for more than 1 hour, it will be re dried
The raw materials have no moisture absorption or clumping, and the particles are uniform.
Equipment Requirementsdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Locking force ≥ 800kN;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Nitriding anti sticking screw (aspect ratio 22:1-25:1);dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle with anti drooling device (aperture 2-3mm)
1. Preheat the screw in advance;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the nozzle with anti blocking materials
Disable non nitriding treatment of screws, which may cause uneven plasticization of sticky materialsdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
There is no abnormal noise during the operation of the equipment,dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Plasticizing uniformlydm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Barrel temperature (three-stage)dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 1: 220 ± 5 ℃;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 2: 240 ± 5 ℃;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Three stages: 250 ± 5 ℃;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle: 245 ± 5 ℃. The temperature gradually increases from the feed inlet to the spray nozzle, with a range difference of 10-20 ℃
1. Temperature above 260 ℃ is prone to yellowing and degradation;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Insufficient plasticization at temperatures below 210 ℃
The melt has no yellowing or clumping,dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Uniform liquiditydm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold parametersdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold temperature: 90 ± 5 ℃;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Demoulding slope: 1.5~2 °;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Flow channel: large water outlet (diameter 8-10mm);dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Gate: Side gate/fan-shaped gate (3-5mm wide);dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exhaust groove: depth 0.03~0.05mm/width 8~10mm;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Polishing of cavity mirror surface Ra ≤ 0.05 μ mdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Preheat the mold in advance with the mold temperature machine;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the exhaust duct without blockage
1. Mold temperature<80 ℃ is prone to weld marks/foggy surfaces;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Disable fine water nozzles/sprues;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Exhaust groove depth>0.05mm
Easy to overflow materialdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
The mold cavity is free of scratches and impurities,dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Smooth demoldingdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection parametersdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection pressure: 90-110MPa;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection speed: 70-85%;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding: 60-75MPa;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding time: 7 ± 1s;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Cooling time: 10 ± 2s
1. High voltage and medium speed ensure charging;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Gradually reduce the pressure while maintaining pressure,
Avoid shrinkage marks
1. Insufficient filling under pressure<80MPa, internal stress cracking under pressure>120MPa;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. When the speed is less than 60%, there are obvious weld marks
The product has no shortage of materials, no shrinkage marks, and no flying edgesdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Post-processingdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Immediately seal after demolding (moisture-proof film+desiccant);dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Optional flame polishing (400~500 ℃ rapid surface scanning)dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After sealing, place in a dry environment (humidity<40%)dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exposure to air for more than 10 minutes after demolding, prone to moisture absorption and deformation/foggy surfacedm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
No polishing scratches on the surface, no damage to the sealdm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Final Inspectiondm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. No bubbles, silver lines, or weld marks;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Light transmittance ≥ 88%, haze ≤ 2%;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Dry dimensional tolerance ± 0.1mm;dm3ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
4. The surface is scratch free and matte free.

* The application cases shown may not fully match your target products. Please inform us of your specific requirements, and we will assist you in material selection.